Middle Eastern History Essay -- essays research papers

1) diplomacy and the unity of pass on and religionThe fact that three quarters of the volume is focused on civil procedure makes us appreciate how meaning(a) establishing the state was to Muhammad. He embedded in these procedures in the Koran because he wanted no separation between religion and state. For good reason, having no split between these two facets leaves no gray area of expression that conforms to one system and not the other. He did not want the loyalties of his hoi polloi to clash between their conviction and their government. This achievement originated through the Korans integration of scriptures and civil guidelines. 2) Absence of Clergy The absence of clergy within the Moslem faith is attributed to three causes.In the early days of Islam, Muhammad would preach in the set apart city of Mecca. During this time, Mecca was fil guide with Christians, Jews, and Pagans. The Christian and Jewish clergymen would mock Muhammad day and wickedness they discouraged and e mbarrassed him with hopes to break his will. Its safe to assume that from the start, Muhammad has a minus thumb towards clergyman. Islamic faith is the much more self-serving than any(prenominal) of the other major religions. You convert yourself, marry yourself, & pray yourself. Muhammad did not feel it was essential or even necessary to institute a higher(prenominal) authority in the place of worship. Before Muhammad start out The Prophet, he was real established, and greatly successful as a businessman. And his business intellect led him to the conclusion that it would be a waste of funds to setup a higher authority in the mosques. After all if he were to trace at spreading Islamic influence into the Persian and Arabian Empires, he would need all the funds he could get. 3) Law Issues a.Legal proceduresThe Islamic juridic system has somewhat a resemblance to the American judicial system. The greatest similarity is the practice that a person is innocent until proven guilty. Another likeness is the practice of Habeas Corpus. This provides that no person shall be held against his or her will without being formally charged with a crime. However, a major difference in regards to legal procedure between our two cult... ...nbsp sufferance of other religions and traditions Muhammad the statesman felt that it would have been ridiculous and unproductive to be abusive of other religions. After all, Muslim religion was built on Christian and Jewish faith. To attack the foundation, would be undermining the very faith of Islam. Because Islam is both a religion and a state, Muhammad felt it would be easier to run his state welcoming other religions. This principle allowed the great Muslim conquests into the Arabian and Persian territories to be so successful. If communities did not convert, they simply followed the credo of Islamic statehood and unbroken their religion. 9)Education Before Muhammad was a successful, lucrative businessman, he was a poor, analphabe tic orphan. In fact, when Muhammad first received revelations from Allah, he wasnt educated plenty to transcribe them on paper. Just as the absence of prejudice amongst genders and classes, the accessibility of high education to all is also a pillar in the Islam way of life. If you are of Muslim faith, the Koran states that it is a requirement to become educated.